How a WiFi QR Code Works
There is no image format for "WiFi". A WiFi QR code is just a QR code containing one line of text in a specific shape, which phones recognise and turn into a join-network prompt:
WIFI:T:WPA;S:MyNetwork;P:MyPassword;;
T is the security type, S the network name, P the password, and H:true marks a hidden network. That is the whole format. Which leads directly to the thing most generators get wrong.
The escaping problem — and why some WiFi QR codes silently fail
Because ; and : separate the fields, a password containing one of them would cut the record in half. The format therefore requires five characters — ; : , \ and " — to be escaped with a backslash when they appear inside a value. A password of pa;ss has to be encoded as pa\;ss.
Plenty of generators paste your password in unescaped. The resulting code looks completely normal, scans fine, and then either fails to connect or joins with a mangled password — with no error that points at the cause. This tool escapes those characters and tells you when it did, so you can see it happen.
If you want the full picture on which characters are safe in a WiFi password to begin with, see what characters you can use in a WiFi password.
For the other ways to get guests online — iPhone’s Share Password, Android’s built-in QR and more — see how to share your WiFi password.
Which Devices Can Scan a WiFi QR Code
| Device | Support |
|---|---|
| iPhone / iPad | iOS 11 and later: point the built-in Camera app at the code and tap the prompt. |
| Android | Android 10 and later: the camera or Settings handles it natively. Earlier versions usually need a QR scanner app. |
| Laptops | No native support — a laptop has no reason to scan. Keep the password available for those. |
| Smart TVs, consoles, printers | No camera, so no scanning. These are exactly the devices where an easy-to-type password matters. |
Because of that last row, a QR code complements a good password rather than replacing one. Generate a strong, typeable password with our WiFi password generator, then make a QR code from it for the phones.
WPA3 and the Security Setting
The format has no separate WPA3 marker. Use WPA for WPA, WPA2 and WPA3 alike — the device negotiates the strongest protocol your router offers. Pick WEP only for genuinely ancient equipment (and replace that router), and "No password" only for a genuinely open network.
Printing and Sharing It Sensibly
- Print it reasonably large. The downloaded PNG is sized for printing; roughly 3 cm across is plenty for a phone at arm's length.
- Keep the white border. That margin around the code is part of the standard — crop it off and scanners struggle.
- Do not invert the colours. Dark-on-light is what scanners expect; a light-on-dark code is rejected by some readers. This tool always renders dark-on-light, in both light and dark mode.
- Remember what it contains. The code holds your password in plain text. Anyone who can photograph it can read the password, so a code taped in a public place is a written-down password. For a café or an office, put the QR code on the guest network, not the main one.